🏥 Best Doctor for Thyroid & Throat Cancer in Delhi | Robotic Surgery Specialist
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URL Slug:- best-doctor-thyroid-cancer-delhiThyroid Nodules vs. Thyroid Cancer: When Should You Be Concerned?
Treatment Options by the Best Doctor for Thyroid Cancer in Delhi
Thyroid conditions are common, but knowing the difference between a benign nodule and thyroid cancer is crucial. While thyroid nodules are detected in about 12.2% of the Indian population, the incidence of thyroid cancer remains significantly lower, at 8.7 per 1,00,000 people per year. The majority of thyroid nodules are non-cancerous, but understanding when to seek further evaluation is essential for timely diagnosis and treatment. best doctor for Thyroid Cancers in Ghaziabad,
Understanding Thyroid Nodules
A thyroid nodule is a distinct lump or swelling in the thyroid gland, which may be solid or fluid-filled. These nodules are commonly detected during routine medical examinations or imaging studies.
Key Facts About Thyroid Nodules:
- • Over 95% of thyroid nodules are benign (non-cancerous).
- • They may not cause symptoms but can sometimes lead to difficulty swallowing, hoarseness or a visible lump in the neck.
- • Risk factors include family history, iodine deficiency, radiation exposure and age.
- • Diagnosis involves ultrasound evaluation and, if needed, fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAC).
- • Benign nodules usually don’t require treatment, but large or symptomatic ones may be monitored or treated with medication or minimally invasive procedures.
What is Thyroid Cancer?
Thyroid cancer is a malignant (cancerous) growth that arises in the thyroid gland. Although less common than thyroid nodules, it requires prompt diagnosis and treatment for the best outcomes.
Types of Thyroid Cancer:
- 1. Papillary Thyroid Cancer – The most common type (80% of cases), slow-growing but highly treatable.
- 2. Follicular Thyroid Cancer – Less common, but also has a good prognosis with early intervention.
- 3. Medullary Thyroid Cancer – A rare form linked to genetic mutations and requires specialised treatment.
- 4. Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer – The most aggressive and rare type, often diagnosed at an advanced stage.
Symptoms of Thyroid Cancer:
Thyroid cancer often has no early symptoms, but as it progresses, patients may experience:
- • A painless lump or swelling in the neck
- • Hoarseness or voice changes
- • Difficulty swallowing or breathing
- • Persistent throat pain
- • Swollen lymph nodes
Diagnosis of Thyroid Cancer
Timely diagnosis plays a key role in effective treatment. If a nodule appears suspicious, doctors recommend:
- • Ultrasound Imaging – To assess the size, shape and composition of the nodule.
- • Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy (FNAC) – A minimally invasive test to determine if the nodule is cancerous.
- • Thyroid Function Tests (TFTs) – To evaluate hormone levels.
- • Molecular Testing – Helps predict the likelihood of cancer in certain nodules.
Advanced Treatment Options for Thyroid Cancer
The treatment approach depends on the type and stage of thyroid cancer, with the primary goal of removing cancer while preserving thyroid function when possible.
Surgical Treatments
- • Lobectomy – Removal of one lobe of the thyroid for small, localised cancers.
- • Total Thyroidectomy – Complete removal of the thyroid gland, often followed by hormone therapy.
- • Neck Dissection – Removal of affected lymph nodes in advanced cases.
- • Robotic-Assisted Thyroid Surgery – A minimally invasive approach that reduces scarring and recovery time.
Non-Surgical Treatments
- • Radioactive Iodine Therapy (RAI) – Targets residual thyroid cancer cells post-surgery.
- • External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT) – Used for aggressive or inoperable cases.
- • Targeted Therapy & Immunotherapy – Newer treatment approaches for advanced thyroid cancer.
- • Thyroid Hormone Therapy – Helps prevent recurrence by suppressing TSH hormone levels.
Comprehensive Thyroid Care with Dr. Sowrabh Kumar Arora
With extensive experience in head and neck oncology, Dr. Sowrabh Kumar Arora specialises in thyroid cancer management, minimally invasive thyroid surgery and robotic-assisted procedures. His patient-centric approach ensures tailored treatment strategies that focus on early detection, precise diagnosis and effective management.
Dr. Sowrabh has been actively involved in advancing surgical techniques, sharing insights at national and international medical forums. His participation in the Annual Conference of the Association of Robotic and Innovative Surgeons (ARIS) of India and his contributions to cutting-edge thyroid and head & neck cancer treatments have solidified his reputation as one of the leading oncologists in Delhi and Noida.
Early Detection is Key
Most thyroid nodules are benign, but it’s important to monitor any unusual lumps or persistent symptoms. If you are experiencing changes in your voice, difficulty swallowing or a growing lump in the neck, seeking expert medical advice can ensure the best possible outcome.
For specialised thyroid cancer care, contact Dr. Sowrabh Kumar Arora - recognised among the best doctors for thyroid cancer in Delhi and a pioneer in robotic-assisted thyroid surgeries.